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Reference guide

ATI TEAS 7 Course Notes

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Section 1Math — Number and Algebra (18 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

High-yield TEAS math. Build the equation before calculating, keep units attached, and estimate before choosing an answer. For fractions, decimals, percents, proportions, ratios, and percent change, the setup is usually more important than difficult arithmetic. Use the on-screen calculator strategically, but do not let it replace number sense.

Key Points

  • PEMDAS: parentheses, exponents, multiplication/division left-to-right, addition/subtraction left-to-right.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 25 instead of 0.25 for 25%.

Exam Tips

  • Write the relationship first; calculate second.
Section 2Science — Human Anatomy and Physiology (18 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

The most heavily tested science subcontent is A&P. Study pathways and structure-function relationships rather than isolated labels. Be able to trace air, blood, food, nerve signals, hormones, filtrate/urine, and immune responses and explain how organ systems maintain homeostasis.

Key Points

  • Anatomical position: standing upright, facing forward, arms at sides, palms forward.

Common Mistakes

  • Calling pulmonary arteries oxygenated because they are arteries.

Exam Tips

  • Trace pathways from start to finish out loud.
Section 3Math — Measurement and Data (16 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

This section is data + geometry + conversions. Read the visual before calculating: identify title, variables, units, scale, and legend. For statistics, know what each measure tells you and how outliers affect it. For geometry and conversion problems, write the formula or conversion factor first and keep units visible.

Key Points

  • Line graphs emphasize change/trends; bar graphs compare categories; pie/circle charts show parts of a whole; tables give exact values.

Common Mistakes

  • Reading the bar height but ignoring that the axis starts above zero.

Exam Tips

  • Visual first: title → axes → units → legend → scale.
Section 4Reading — Key Ideas and Details (15 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

Read for what the passage actually says. A strong summary keeps the central idea and essential support while dropping examples and minor detail. An inference is not a guess—it is the conclusion best supported by textual evidence. Directions and visuals are tested literally, so labels, sequence words, and qualifiers matter.

Key Points

  • Main idea = what the whole passage or paragraph is mainly communicating.

Common Mistakes

  • Choosing the most interesting detail as the main idea.

Exam Tips

  • Ask: 'What is this mostly about, and what is the author saying about it?'
Section 5Reading — Integration of Knowledge and Ideas (15 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

This is synthesis reading. The core pattern is CLAIM → EVIDENCE → REASONING. Decide what each source contributes, whether the evidence actually supports the claim, and how multiple sources agree, disagree, or fill different parts of the same picture.

Key Points

  • Claim = statement the author wants accepted.

Common Mistakes

  • Treating a claim as evidence for itself.

Exam Tips

  • Label mentally: claim, evidence, reasoning.
Section 6English — Conventions of Standard English (12 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

This is the mechanics section. Read the entire sentence because punctuation and spelling depend on meaning and structure. Identify independent clauses first; then decide how they should be joined. Most traps are fragments, run-ons, comma splices, apostrophe errors, or agreement problems.

Key Points

  • Their = possessive; there = place/existence; they're = they are.

Common Mistakes

  • Using an apostrophe to make a word plural.

Exam Tips

  • Find the subject and verb before judging agreement.
Section 7English — Knowledge of Language (11 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

Knowledge of Language is about effective writing, not merely error hunting. Choose wording and organization that make the writer's purpose clearest for the intended audience. Watch pronoun references, tense shifts, modifiers, redundancy, paragraph order, transitions, and tone.

Key Points

  • Pronouns should have clear antecedents.

Common Mistakes

  • Choosing the grammatically correct sentence that does not fit the audience.

Exam Tips

  • Ask: Who is the audience? What is the purpose?
Section 8English — Using Language and Vocabulary to Express Ideas in Writing (10 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

Know which writing stage solves which problem. Revision changes ideas, organization, clarity, and support; editing/proofreading correct mechanics and final surface errors. For vocabulary, break unfamiliar words into meaningful parts, then verify the likely meaning against the sentence context.

Key Points

  • Prewriting tools include brainstorming, outlining, freewriting, clustering, and research planning.

Common Mistakes

  • Calling grammar correction 'revision' when the issue is editing.

Exam Tips

  • Big change = revision; surface correction = editing/proofreading.
Section 9Reading — Craft and Structure (9 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

Craft and Structure asks how the author built the message. Distinguish verifiable statements from judgments, identify slanted language, use context rather than a memorized dictionary definition, and separate purpose (why the author wrote) from point of view/perspective (the position or lens the author brings).

Key Points

  • Verifiable does not mean 'something you personally know to be true'; it means capable of being checked against evidence.

Common Mistakes

  • Calling every strong statement biased.

Exam Tips

  • Fact? Ask whether it can be verified.
Section 10Science — Biology (9 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

Biology is mostly structure-function and information flow. Know what organelles do, how substances cross membranes, how DNA information becomes protein, how Mendelian inheritance predicts probability, and how the four major biomolecule classes differ.

Key Points

  • Cell membrane = selectively permeable boundary controlling movement and communication.

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing ribosomes with mitochondria.

Exam Tips

  • Organelles: memorize one primary job each.
Section 11Science — Scientific Reasoning (9 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

Scientific reasoning rewards disciplined use of evidence. Identify what was changed, what was measured, what was held constant, and whether the data actually support the conclusion. Repeated consistent results improve reliability; good design and control of confounders improve confidence that the investigation measures what it intends to measure.

Key Points

  • Independent variable: factor intentionally changed by the investigator.

Common Mistakes

  • Confusing the measured outcome with the manipulated variable.

Exam Tips

  • Ask four questions: What changed? What was measured? What stayed constant? What do the data show?
Section 12Science — Chemistry (8 of 150 scored items)Preview
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Summary

Keep TEAS chemistry fundamental. Focus on atoms, matter, reactions, reaction-rate conditions, solutions, and acids/bases. The review draft went beyond the ATI outline with topics such as colligative properties and detailed equilibrium calculations; those are not necessary for a quick-pass TEAS 7 sheet.

Key Points

  • Protons: + charge, nucleus. Neutrons: no charge, nucleus. Electrons: − charge, electron cloud.

Common Mistakes

  • Using mass number as the number of neutrons.

Exam Tips

  • Atomic number = protons. Neutrons = mass − atomic number.