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Question 1 of 10
Objective 2.1Implement and manage storage
Which network rule type allows traffic from specific subnets within Azure Virtual Networks?
Correct Answer: C. Virtual network rules
Concept tested: Implement and manage storage
A. × Incorrect: Resource instance rules allow specific Azure resource instances, not whole subnets.
B. × Incorrect: IP network rules allow public IP address ranges rather than selected virtual network subnets.
C. ✓ Correct: Virtual network rules are the storage firewall rule type that allows selected subnets.
D. × Incorrect: Trusted service exceptions allow selected Microsoft services to bypass the firewall, not arbitrary subnets.
Why this matters:This matters because AZ-104 storage security questions often require you to choose the right firewall rule type for the requested access path.
Question 2 of 10
Objective 3.1Deploy and manage Azure compute resources
Which Azure VM feature lets you run post-deployment configuration tasks like Custom Script or DSC on a virtual machine?
Correct Answer: B. VM extensions
Concept tested: Deploy and manage Azure compute resources
A. × Incorrect: Azure Policy evaluates and enforces rules; it does not run per-VM setup tasks.
B. ✓ Correct: VM extensions handle post-deployment configuration and software tasks on Azure VMs.
C. × Incorrect: NSGs filter network traffic and do not configure the VM guest.
D. × Incorrect: Availability sets improve VM resiliency placement, not guest configuration.
Why this matters:This matters because AZ-104 covers the practical side of deploying and managing compute, including the tools you use to configure VMs after they are created.
Question 3 of 10
Objective 4.3Implement and manage virtual networking
Which Azure service provides Layer 4 TCP and UDP load balancing across backend virtual machines?
Correct Answer: A. Azure Load Balancer
Concept tested: Implement and manage virtual networking
A. ✓ Correct: Azure Load Balancer is the Layer 4 load-balancing service for TCP and UDP traffic.
B. × Incorrect: Traffic Manager is a DNS-based traffic distribution service rather than a Layer 4 load balancer.
C. × Incorrect: Application Gateway is primarily a Layer 7 web traffic load balancer.
D. × Incorrect: Front Door is a global application delivery service rather than a Layer 4 VM load balancer.
Why this matters:This matters because AZ-104 load-balancing questions often test whether you can match the right Azure service to the correct network layer.
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Question 4 of 10
Objective 1.3Manage Azure identities and governance
Which Azure service should you review when you want recommendations to reduce subscription costs based on resource usage and configuration?
Correct Answer: A. Azure Advisor
Concept tested: Manage Azure identities and governance
A. ✓ Correct: Azure Advisor surfaces cost recommendations for subscriptions and resources.
B. × Incorrect: Azure Site Recovery is used for disaster recovery rather than cost optimization recommendations.
C. × Incorrect: Azure Bastion provides secure remote access to VMs, not cost recommendations.
D. × Incorrect: Azure Container Registry stores container images and does not provide subscription-wide cost guidance.
Why this matters:This matters because AZ-104 includes governance tasks that go beyond budgets and into cost optimization recommendations.
Question 5 of 10
Objective 5.2Monitor and maintain Azure resources
Which Azure Site Recovery action lets you validate disaster recovery without interrupting the production workload?
Correct Answer: A. Test failover
Concept tested: Monitor and maintain Azure resources
A. ✓ Correct: Test failover is designed to validate disaster recovery without interrupting production.
B. × Incorrect: Planned failover is used when you are intentionally moving the workload and can shut down the source cleanly.
C. × Incorrect: Commit is used after a failover succeeds and you are ready to finalize it.
D. × Incorrect: Reprotect re-establishes replication after failover and is not the validation step itself.
Why this matters:This matters because recovery validation is different from actual planned or unplanned failover operations.
Question 6 of 10
Objective 2.2Implement and manage storage
Which Azure Storage redundancy option replicates data to a secondary region but does not provide read access to that secondary endpoint unless failover occurs?
Correct Answer: A. GRS
Concept tested: Implement and manage storage
A. ✓ Correct: GRS replicates to a secondary region without exposing read access to that secondary endpoint by default.
B. × Incorrect: RA-GRS adds read access to the secondary endpoint.
C. × Incorrect: RA-GZRS also includes read access to the secondary endpoint.
D. × Incorrect: ZRS keeps replicas within one region rather than using a secondary region.
Why this matters:This matters because AZ-104 storage questions often distinguish plain geo-replication from read-access geo-replication.
Question 7 of 10
Objective 3.3Deploy and manage Azure compute resources
Which Azure Container Instances feature lets a container access persistent data outside the container's writable layer?
Correct Answer: C. Volume mounting
Concept tested: Deploy and manage Azure compute resources
A. × Incorrect: Environment variables pass configuration values but do not provide persistent storage.
B. × Incorrect: Restart policy controls how the container behaves after exit, not where data is stored.
C. ✓ Correct: Volume mounts give the container access to data outside its local writable filesystem.
D. × Incorrect: Metrics report usage; they do not make data persistent.
Why this matters:This matters because container questions often test whether you know what survives container restarts and what must be mounted from external storage.
Question 8 of 10
Objective 4.2Implement and manage virtual networking
Which default NSG inbound rule allows traffic from resources in the same virtual network?
Correct Answer: A. AllowVNetInBound rule
Concept tested: Implement and manage virtual networking
A. ✓ Correct: AllowVNetInBound is the default inbound rule for traffic from the same virtual network.
B. × Incorrect: DenyAllInBound blocks remaining inbound traffic after higher-priority allow rules are evaluated.
C. × Incorrect: AllowInternetOutBound is an outbound rule, not an inbound virtual network rule.
D. × Incorrect: AllowAzureLoadBalancerInBound permits Azure load balancer probe traffic, not general virtual network traffic.
Why this matters:This matters because default NSG rules explain baseline connectivity before custom allow and deny rules are added.
Question 9 of 10
Objective 1.1Manage Azure identities and governance
Which Microsoft Entra object should you use to organize users for shared access and app assignment?
Correct Answer: B. Groups
Concept tested: Manage Azure identities and governance
A. × Incorrect: Management groups organize Azure subscriptions, not Entra users.
B. ✓ Correct: Entra groups are the built-in way to organize identities for shared assignments and access control.
C. × Incorrect: Resource groups organize Azure resources, not users or devices.
D. × Incorrect: Subscriptions are billing and administration boundaries, not identity containers.
Why this matters:This matters because AZ-104 expects you to know the basic Entra objects you use to manage identities before you move into RBAC, licensing, and governance tasks.
Question 10 of 10
Objective 5.1Monitor and maintain Azure resources
What does Azure Monitor bring together to provide a single observability experience for your cloud resources?
Correct Answer: C. Metrics, logs, traces, and events
Concept tested: Monitor and maintain Azure resources
A. × Incorrect: It focuses on security and operational aspects rather than observability data.
B. × Incorrect: It lists resource types instead of the specific data Azure Monitor integrates for monitoring purposes.
C. ✓ Correct: It includes metrics, logs, traces, and events which are the core components Azure Monitor uses to provide a unified view of cloud resources.
D. × Incorrect: Cost management and governance are separate capabilities and are not the telemetry data types Azure Monitor unifies.
Why this matters:This matters because Azure Monitor questions often test the difference between telemetry data and the resources or governance tools around it.
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135 verified questions are currently in the live bank. Questions updated at May 13, 2026, 1:14 AM CDT. The daily set rotates at 10:00 AM local time, and each explanation links back to the source used to write it. Use the web set for quick practice, then switch to the app when available for larger banks and deeper review.
Careers and fields this exam supports
AZ-104 lines up with hands-on Azure administration roles where the day job involves managing identities, compute, storage, networking, and governance.
Role examples: Azure administrator, cloud operations engineer, systems administrator, and platform support engineer.
Where it shows up: cloud administration, infrastructure operations, identity management, and platform support.
On-the-job payoff: you own the day-to-day Azure environment instead of just recommending services.
Typical next step: It pairs naturally with AZ-305 when you move from administration into architecture decisions.
AZ-104 usually rewards clean service-selection logic, role clarity, and matching the scenario to the right Microsoft capability.
Current emphasis in this bank: Manage Azure identities and governance (30%).
A lot of misses happen when the answer sounds like the right Microsoft product family but does not actually fit the workload, admin scope, or governance constraint in the prompt.
Best official starting point: Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate.
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