dc dotCreds
Reference guide

Michigan Property & Casualty Course Notes

Study Michigan Property & Casualty section notes, then jump straight into the guided course or related practice questions without losing your place.

Continue CourseStart PracticePDF downloads available in Pro.
Checking access

Checking Pro access...

Looking for your active Pro access before showing Course Notes. This usually takes just a moment.

Course Notes preview

Unlock Pro for the full per-exam reference guide.

Preview one piece from each section. Pro includes every Course Notes section, summary, key point, common mistake, exam tip, related-question review, and PDF export.

Includes full Course Mode and Course Notes.

Section 1Insurance RegulationPreview
More in this section
  • 20 more key points in Pro version
  • 6 more common mistakes in Pro version
  • 3 more exam tips in Pro version
  • 17 more related questions in Pro version

Summary

Exam weight: 10% (15 of 150 items). Memorize Michigan producer licensing and appointment rules, continuing education, disciplinary and unfair-trade-practice rules, and the Essential Insurance Act complaint path. Michigan-specific timing rules are highly testable.

Key Points

  • An individual or agency may not act as an insurer’s agent until properly appointed by that insurer.

Common Mistakes

  • Treating a license and an insurer appointment as the same thing.

Exam Tips

  • Lock the Michigan numbers: 15-day appointment filing; 24 CE/2 years/3 ethics; 30-day regulatory-action reporting triggers.
Section 2General InsurancePreview
More in this section
  • 18 more key points in Pro version
  • 5 more common mistakes in Pro version
  • 2 more exam tips in Pro version
  • 18 more related questions in Pro version

Summary

Exam weight: 10.5% (16 items). This is the vocabulary-and-contract foundation for the rest of the exam: risk, insurer types, agency authority, contract formation, contract characteristics, and legal interpretation.

Key Points

  • Risk is uncertainty concerning loss; an exposure is a situation subject to possible loss; a peril is the cause of loss; a hazard increases the chance or severity of loss.

Common Mistakes

  • Calling the dangerous condition the peril instead of the hazard.

Exam Tips

  • Translate the scenario into the definition before looking at answer choices.
Section 3Property and Casualty Insurance BasicsPreview
More in this section
  • 30 more key points in Pro version
  • 6 more common mistakes in Pro version
  • 3 more exam tips in Pro version
  • 37 more related questions in Pro version

Summary

Exam weight: 20% (30 items)—the largest domain. Expect definitions, policy-structure questions, negligence, valuation, limits, coinsurance math, other-insurance rules, duties after loss, and Michigan-required property provisions.

Key Points

  • Insurable interest is a lawful financial interest in preserving the insured property or avoiding liability; property insurable interest must exist at the time of loss.

Common Mistakes

  • Using 80% as the payout in every coinsurance problem.

Exam Tips

  • Memorize the coinsurance formula, then practice at least three examples.
Section 4Dwelling PolicyPreview
More in this section
  • 9 more key points in Pro version
  • 2 more common mistakes in Pro version
  • 1 more exam tips in Pro version
  • 2 more related questions in Pro version

Summary

Exam weight: 2.5% (4 items). Small domain, easy points: know DP form differences, Coverages A–D, exclusions/conditions, and the selected endorsements listed by PSI.

Key Points

  • DP-1 (Basic) is the narrowest standard dwelling form and uses named-peril coverage.

Common Mistakes

  • Calling DP-2 open peril.

Exam Tips

  • This domain is form recognition. Memorize DP-1 = Basic, DP-2 = Broad, DP-3 = Special.
Section 5Homeowners PolicyPreview
More in this section
  • 22 more key points in Pro version
  • 4 more common mistakes in Pro version
  • 2 more exam tips in Pro version
  • 27 more related questions in Pro version

Summary

Exam weight: 15% (22 items). Know the forms, Section I versus Section II, open- versus named-peril treatment, major exclusions, and the Michigan/PSI-listed endorsements.

Key Points

  • HO-2 is a broad named-peril homeowners form.

Common Mistakes

  • Saying HO-3 is open peril for personal property.

Exam Tips

  • Lock A-B-C-D and E-F.
Section 6Automobile InsurancePreview
More in this section
  • 21 more key points in Pro version
  • 6 more common mistakes in Pro version
  • 2 more exam tips in Pro version
  • 27 more related questions in Pro version

Summary

Exam weight: 15% (22 items). Michigan no-fault law is the centerpiece: mandatory PIP/PPI/BI-PD, PIP medical choices, PPI, residual liability, mini-tort, physical damage, PAP duties/endorsements, and commercial auto.

Key Points

  • Michigan’s mandatory no-fault core is Personal Injury Protection (PIP), Property Protection Insurance (PPI), and residual Bodily Injury/Property Damage (BI/PD) liability.

Common Mistakes

  • Saying PPI pays all vehicle damage regardless of fault.

Exam Tips

  • Lock the Michigan numbers: PPI $1M; BI default 250/500, minimum 50/100; mini-tort $3,000 post-7/1/2020.
Section 7Commercial Package PolicyPreview
More in this section
  • 22 more key points in Pro version
  • 7 more common mistakes in Pro version
  • 2 more exam tips in Pro version
  • 21 more related questions in Pro version

Summary

Exam weight: 12% (18 items). Learn CPP structure, CGL, commercial property, business income/extra expense, crime, inland marine, equipment breakdown, and farm coverage.

Key Points

  • A CPP combines common declarations/conditions with one or more coverage parts; interline endorsements can modify multiple coverage parts.

Common Mistakes

  • Calling Coverage C liability coverage.

Exam Tips

  • A/B/C = BI-PD / Personal-Advertising / Medical.
Section 8Businessowners PolicyPreview
More in this section
  • 10 more key points in Pro version
  • 3 more common mistakes in Pro version
  • 2 more exam tips in Pro version
  • 9 more related questions in Pro version

Summary

Exam weight: 6% (9 items). Know the BOP as an integrated property/liability package for eligible businesses, its three sections, loss conditions, and the four selected endorsements named by PSI.

Key Points

  • A BOP packages property and liability coverages for eligible commercial risks; it is not workers’ compensation and does not automatically insure owned business autos.

Common Mistakes

  • Assuming BOP replaces workers’ compensation.

Exam Tips

  • BOP = package, not 'everything business.'
Section 9Workers' Compensation InsurancePreview
More in this section
  • 14 more key points in Pro version
  • 4 more common mistakes in Pro version
  • 2 more exam tips in Pro version
  • 7 more related questions in Pro version

Summary

Exam weight: 5% (8 items). Michigan employer coverage triggers and benefit timing are very testable; also know the standard policy parts, federal worker laws, and premium mechanics.

Key Points

  • Michigan requires workers’ compensation insurance for private employers regularly employing 3 or more employees at one time, including part-time employees.

Common Mistakes

  • Saying one employee can never trigger coverage.

Exam Tips

  • Lock 3 employees OR 1 employee at 35 hrs/13 weeks.
Section 10Other Coverages and OptionsPreview
More in this section
  • 11 more key points in Pro version
  • 4 more common mistakes in Pro version
  • 2 more exam tips in Pro version
  • 5 more related questions in Pro version

Summary

Exam weight: 4% (6 items). Small but broad: umbrella/excess, specialty liability, surety, surplus lines, NFIP, boatowners, alternative funding, and cyber.

Key Points

  • Excess liability adds limits above scheduled underlying coverage; an umbrella can add limits and may provide broader coverage for some exposures, subject to exclusions and self-insured retention requirements.

Common Mistakes

  • Calling a surety bond two-party insurance.

Exam Tips

  • Surety: Principal → Obligee, backed by Surety.