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NASM-CPT Study Guide

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Section 1 Apply anatomical planes and joint actions Preview

Preview: 1. Basic and Applied Sciences and Nutritional Concepts (15%)

Preview includes
  • 3 of 3 lesson topics
  • 1 overview segment
  • 3 core concepts
  • 2 exam tips

Lesson Topics

  • Understanding Anatomical Planes
  • Joint Actions and Movement
  • Multi-Plane Exercises

Overview

This objective focuses on applying knowledge of anatomical planes (sagittal, frontal, transverse) and their corresponding joint actions (flexion/extension, abduction/adduction, rotation) to design and analyze movement patterns

Core Concepts

  • **Sagittal Plane:** Defines flexion and extension movements
  • **Frontal Plane:** Defines abduction and adduction movements
  • **Transverse Plane:** Defines rotation movements

Exam Tips

  • When analyzing movement, first identify the primary plane of motion. Then, consider if other planes are involved
  • Pay attention to the wording of the scenario – does it explicitly mention a specific plane?
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Section 2 Distinguish concentric eccentric and isometric actions Pro
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Section 3 Relate motor units to force production Pro
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Section 4 Apply skeletal and joint structure concepts Pro
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Section 5 Relate cardiorespiratory responses to exercise Pro
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Section 6 Recognize endocrine responses to exercise Pro
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Section 7 Choose the dominant energy system from task demands Pro
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Section 8 Apply ATP-PC recovery principles Pro
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Section 9 Apply glycolytic and oxidative metabolism Pro
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Section 10 Apply force torque and lever concepts Pro
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Section 11 Recognize altered length-tension and reciprocal inhibition Pro
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Section 12 Apply the stretch-shortening cycle Pro
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Section 13 Distinguish macronutrient roles Pro
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Section 14 Apply micronutrient and hydration concepts Pro
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Section 15 Apply energy balance and weight-management factors Pro
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Section 16 Use active listening Pro
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Section 17 Build rapport professionally Pro
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Section 18 Write a SMART goal Pro
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Section 19 Distinguish process and outcome goals Pro
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Section 20 Coach precontemplation and contemplation Pro
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Section 21 Coach preparation action and maintenance Pro
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Section 22 Strengthen self-efficacy Pro
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Section 23 Use motivational interviewing principles Pro
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Section 24 Use open questions and reflective responses Pro
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Section 25 Distinguish intrinsic and extrinsic motivation Pro
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Section 26 Build social support Pro
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Section 27 Identify barriers and choose a matching strategy Pro
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Section 28 Use habit stacking and environmental cues Pro
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Section 29 Address stress and sleep as behavior factors Pro
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Section 30 Reevaluate expectations and refer when needed Pro
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Section 31 Use a PAR-Q and obtain clearance when indicated Pro
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Section 32 Collect medical and lifestyle history Pro
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Section 33 Interpret resting heart rate and blood pressure within scope Pro
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Section 34 Choose a body-composition assessment Pro
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Section 35 Use BMI and waist-to-hip ratio appropriately Pro
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Section 36 Perform a static postural assessment Pro
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Section 37 Interpret an overhead squat assessment Pro
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Section 38 Interpret a single-leg squat assessment Pro
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Section 39 Interpret pushing and pulling assessments Pro
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Section 40 Use gait observation Pro
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Section 41 Choose a cardiorespiratory assessment Pro
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Section 42 Use a strength assessment Pro
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Section 43 Use a muscular-endurance assessment Pro
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Section 44 Use a power assessment Pro
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Section 45 Choose a speed agility or quickness assessment Pro
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Section 46 Reassess after meaningful change Pro
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Section 47 Choose the correct OPT level and phase Pro
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Section 48 Design stabilization-endurance training Pro
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Section 49 Design strength-endurance training Pro
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Section 50 Design hypertrophy training Pro
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Section 51 Design maximal-strength training Pro
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Section 52 Design power training Pro
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Section 53 Apply periodization Pro
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Section 54 Apply specificity overload and variation Pro
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Section 55 Apply the general adaptation syndrome Pro
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Section 56 Select an appropriate flexibility method Pro
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Section 57 Select a resistance-training system Pro
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Section 58 Choose vertical or horizontal loading Pro
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Section 59 Select a training modality Pro
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Section 60 Design cardiorespiratory training with FITTE Pro
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Section 61 Program core training by level Pro
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Section 62 Program balance training by level Pro
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Section 63 Program reactive training by level Pro
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Section 64 Program speed agility and quickness training Pro
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Section 65 Manipulate acute training variables Pro
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Section 66 Manage progression recovery and special-population needs Pro
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Section 67 Deliver a progressive warm-up Pro
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Section 68 Deliver an appropriate cool-down Pro
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Section 69 Coach self-myofascial rolling Pro
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Section 70 Coach static stretching safely Pro
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Section 71 Coach active-isolated and dynamic flexibility Pro
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Section 72 Coach core-stabilization technique Pro
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Section 73 Coach core-strength technique Pro
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Section 74 Coach core-power technique Pro
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Section 75 Coach balance-stabilization technique Pro
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Section 76 Coach balance-strength technique Pro
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Section 77 Coach balance-power technique Pro
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Section 78 Coach reactive-stabilization technique Pro
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Section 79 Coach reactive-strength technique Pro
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Section 80 Coach reactive-power technique Pro
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Section 81 Coach SAQ drills Pro
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Section 82 Coach squat mechanics Pro
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Section 83 Coach lunge mechanics Pro
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Section 84 Coach horizontal pushing Pro
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Section 85 Coach pulling mechanics Pro
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Section 86 Coach a hip-hinge pattern Pro
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Section 87 Use safe spotting Pro
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Section 88 Coach breathing during exercise Pro
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Section 89 Select visual auditory or kinesthetic cues Pro
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Section 90 Stop or modify exercise when safety changes Pro
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Section 91 Remain within CPT scope of practice Pro
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Section 92 Refer to an appropriate health professional Pro
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Section 93 Follow an emergency action plan Pro
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Section 94 Protect records and confidentiality Pro
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Section 95 Apply professional ethics and boundaries Pro
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Section 96 Maintain credentials and continuing education Pro
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Section 97 Choose credible professional information Pro
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Section 98 Maintain equipment and a safe environment Pro
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Section 99 Apply marketing fundamentals ethically Pro
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Section 100 Support client acquisition and retention professionally Pro
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