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Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Foundations Associate (2026 Version)

1Z0-1085-26 OCI Foundations Associate Practice Test

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Today's 10 1Z0-1085-26 OCI Foundations Associate questions

Use this 1Z0-1085-26 OCI Foundations Associate practice test to review Oracle Cloud Infrastructure 1Z0-1085-26 Foundations Associate. Questions rotate daily and each answer links back to the source used to write it.

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Question 1 of 10
Objective Specific exam blueprint requirement: regions, availability domains and fault domains — Concept: regions, availability domains and fault domains (Item 1) OCI architecture and concepts

A production API runs on two compute instances in the same availability domain. A maintenance event affecting one physical rack must not take down both instances. The application can remain in the same availability domain. Which placement change best addresses the stated failure mode?

Concept tested:
Question 2 of 10
Objective Specific exam blueprint requirement: tags/quotas/budgets — Concept: tags/quotas/budgets (Item 76) Identity, security and governance

Finance wants spending alerts for all resources tagged `Project=Phoenix`, including resources spread across several compartments. Which OCI cost feature is the direct fit?

Concept tested:
Question 3 of 10
Objective Specific exam blueprint requirement: Base Database Service — Concept: Base Database Service (Item 122) Compute, storage and database

A team needs a highly available Oracle Base Database VM DB system that can use Oracle RAC on multiple nodes. Which service characteristic should the architect investigate?

Concept tested:
Question 4 of 10
Objective Specific exam blueprint requirement: Monitoring/Logging/Events/Notifications/alarms — Concept: Monitoring/Logging/Events/Notifications/alarms (Item 164) Networking and observability

A Compute instance changes lifecycle state and the team wants to invoke an OCI Function when the matching service event occurs. Which service should orchestrate the trigger?

Concept tested:
Question 5 of 10
Objective Specific exam blueprint requirement: load balancers — Concept: load balancers (Item 162) Networking and observability

A team wants requests distributed across several similar backend servers in sequence. Which backend-set traffic policy is the straightforward fit?

Concept tested:
Question 6 of 10
Objective Specific exam blueprint requirement: storage lifecycle/replication — Concept: storage lifecycle/replication (Item 108) Compute, storage and database

A database uses three Block Volumes that must be recovered consistently as a group in a DR region. Which storage construct should the architect evaluate?

Concept tested:
Question 7 of 10
Objective Specific exam blueprint requirement: cost analysis/budgets — Concept: cost analysis/budgets (Item 182) Cost and availability

Finance needs to compare monthly OCI spend by application, and resources already use defined `Application` tags. Which tool provides the most direct analysis?

Concept tested:
Question 8 of 10
Objective Specific exam blueprint requirement: security lists vs NSGs — Concept: security lists vs NSGs (Item 178) Networking and observability

A team says an NSG is 'attached to a subnet' and therefore automatically affects every resource in that subnet. What is the correct distinction?

Concept tested:
Question 9 of 10
Objective Specific exam blueprint requirement: IAM users/groups/dynamic groups/policies — Concept: IAM users/groups/dynamic groups/policies (Item 47) Identity, security and governance

A nightly automation function needs permission to write objects into one bucket. The team wants the authorization to follow the function resource, not a human operator. Which approach is most aligned with OCI IAM?

Concept tested:
Question 10 of 10
Objective Specific exam blueprint requirement: autoscaling/instance pools — Concept: autoscaling/instance pools (Item 112) Compute, storage and database

A team wants to use autoscaling but has created only a standalone Compute instance. What must they create first?

Concept tested:
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Question 1 A production API runs on two compute instances in the same availability domain. A maintenance event affecting one physical rack must not take down both instances. The application can remain in the same availability domain. Which placement change best addresses the stated failure mode?

Answer choices

  1. A. Place the two instances in different fault domains within the availability domain.
  2. B. Move both instances to a larger flexible compute shape in the same fault domain.
  3. C. Place both instances in the same fault domain and add a second boot volume to each.
  4. D. Move the application to another compartment while leaving instance placement unchanged.

Correct answer

Place the two instances in different fault domains within the availability domain.

Fault domains are groupings of hardware within an availability domain. Spreading instances across fault domains provides anti-affinity so a hardware failure or Compute maintenance event in one fault domain does not affect instances in another.

Wrong-answer review

  • B. Move both instances to a larger flexible compute shape in the same fault domain.: Changing shape size does not create hardware anti-affinity; both instances can still share the same fault domain.
  • C. Place both instances in the same fault domain and add a second boot volume to each.: Additional boot volumes do not protect the instances from a fault-domain hardware or maintenance event.
  • D. Move the application to another compartment while leaving instance placement unchanged.: Compartments are governance boundaries and do not change the physical failure domain of compute instances.

Extra learning features

Why candidates miss this

Candidates often reach for vertical scaling because the stem mentions production availability. A larger shape improves capacity, not failure isolation. The decisive clue is a physical-rack/maintenance failure while remaining in one availability domain: place redundant instances in different fault domains. Likely wrong answer: Use a larger Compute shape but keep both instances in the same fault domain. Review focus: Physical Architecture Concepts — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

Why this matters

Fault-domain placement is the difference between having two instances and having meaningful hardware redundancy. Spreading replicas across fault domains reduces the chance that one maintenance or hardware event takes out the entire application tier.

Objective/domain: OCI architecture and concepts

Source: Physical Architecture Concepts — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

Question 2 Finance wants spending alerts for all resources tagged `Project=Phoenix`, including resources spread across several compartments. Which OCI cost feature is the direct fit?

Answer choices

  1. A. Create a fault domain named `Phoenix` and set a cost threshold on it.
  2. B. Use a security list to send an alert when packets from Phoenix resources exceed the budget.
  3. C. Create a budget scoped to the relevant tag and configure actual or forecast spending alert rules.
  4. D. Create a compartment quota because quotas send spending alerts at actual and forecast thresholds.

Correct answer

Create a budget scoped to the relevant tag and configure actual or forecast spending alert rules.

Objective/domain: Identity, security and governance

Source: Budgets — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

Question 3 A team needs a highly available Oracle Base Database VM DB system that can use Oracle RAC on multiple nodes. Which service characteristic should the architect investigate?

Answer choices

  1. A. Base Database Service VM DB system options, including supported multi-node RAC configurations.
  2. B. A two-node Object Storage bucket, because buckets form RAC clusters automatically, to avoid changing application code while retaining the existing resource layout.
  3. C. Two unrelated Compute VMs with a shared Cloud Shell home directory.
  4. D. Two identity domains, one for each database node.

Correct answer

Base Database Service VM DB system options, including supported multi-node RAC configurations.

Objective/domain: Compute, storage and database

Source: Base Database Service — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

Question 4 A Compute instance changes lifecycle state and the team wants to invoke an OCI Function when the matching service event occurs. Which service should orchestrate the trigger?

Answer choices

  1. A. Create a Monitoring alarm with no metric and attach the Function as a subnet, to reduce migration work for the application team.
  2. B. Use a security list because state changes are represented as ingress packets.
  3. C. Create an OCI Events rule that matches the event and uses the Function as an action.
  4. D. Create an Object Storage lifecycle rule to call the Function.

Correct answer

Create an OCI Events rule that matches the event and uses the Function as an action.

Objective/domain: Networking and observability

Source: Creating an Events Rule — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

Question 5 A team wants requests distributed across several similar backend servers in sequence. Which backend-set traffic policy is the straightforward fit?

Answer choices

  1. A. Use the weighted round-robin policy with equal weights when the backends have similar capacity.
  2. B. Use a compartment quota because quotas distribute requests among resources, to maintain a familiar operating model without revising the current runbook.
  3. C. Use a NAT gateway because NAT selects healthy application backends.
  4. D. Use a security zone recipe because recipes determine backend order.

Correct answer

Use the weighted round-robin policy with equal weights when the backends have similar capacity.

Objective/domain: Networking and observability

Source: Load Balancer Management — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

Question 6 A database uses three Block Volumes that must be recovered consistently as a group in a DR region. Which storage construct should the architect evaluate?

Answer choices

  1. A. Put the volume OCIDs in one DNS record to create storage consistency.
  2. B. Create one Object Storage object containing the three volume names.
  3. C. Place all three volumes in the same IAM group.
  4. D. Use a volume group and volume group replication so the related volumes can be managed and activated together.

Correct answer

Use a volume group and volume group replication so the related volumes can be managed and activated together.

Objective/domain: Compute, storage and database

Source: Overview of Block Volume — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

Question 7 Finance needs to compare monthly OCI spend by application, and resources already use defined `Application` tags. Which tool provides the most direct analysis?

Answer choices

  1. A. Use Audit and count API calls per tagged resource.
  2. B. Use Cost Analysis and filter or group the cost data by the relevant tag.
  3. C. Use a security list and group packets by tag.
  4. D. Use a fault-domain report because cost is allocated by physical rack, to keep deployment steps consistent for the application team.

Correct answer

Use Cost Analysis and filter or group the cost data by the relevant tag.

Objective/domain: Cost and availability

Source: Cost Analysis — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

Question 8 A team says an NSG is 'attached to a subnet' and therefore automatically affects every resource in that subnet. What is the correct distinction?

Answer choices

  1. A. An NSG applies to supported VNICs/resources that are members of the group; a security list is the subnet-associated construct.
  2. B. The statement is correct because NSGs and security lists are identical aliases, to reduce migration work for the operations team.
  3. C. An NSG applies to every resource in the tenancy regardless of membership.
  4. D. An NSG is attached to an availability domain rather than resources.

Correct answer

An NSG applies to supported VNICs/resources that are members of the group; a security list is the subnet-associated construct.

Objective/domain: Networking and observability

Source: Security Rules — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

Question 9 A nightly automation function needs permission to write objects into one bucket. The team wants the authorization to follow the function resource, not a human operator. Which approach is most aligned with OCI IAM?

Answer choices

  1. A. Create a shared human administrator account and store its password in the function configuration.
  2. B. Grant every member of the DevOps user group tenancy-wide `manage all-resources` access.
  3. C. Use a resource principal or dynamic-group-based policy for the function and scope the permission to the required Object Storage resources.
  4. D. Place the function in the root compartment, because resources in root inherit unrestricted API access.

Correct answer

Use a resource principal or dynamic-group-based policy for the function and scope the permission to the required Object Storage resources.

Objective/domain: Identity, security and governance

Source: Managing Dynamic Groups — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

Question 10 A team wants to use autoscaling but has created only a standalone Compute instance. What must they create first?

Answer choices

  1. A. Create a budget, because budgets are the parent resource for autoscaling configurations.
  2. B. Create a public DNS zone, because autoscaling requires DNS before an instance pool can exist.
  3. C. Create an instance configuration and an instance pool, because OCI Compute autoscaling operates on instance pools.
  4. D. Convert the standalone VM into a dynamic group and attach scaling rules to the group.

Correct answer

Create an instance configuration and an instance pool, because OCI Compute autoscaling operates on instance pools.

Objective/domain: Compute, storage and database

Source: Autoscaling — Oracle Cloud Infrastructure Documentation

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