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Microsoft data fundamentals guide

DP-900 Azure Data Fundamentals: What It Covers and Who Should Take It

DP-900 is Microsoft’s Azure data fundamentals certification for people who want a clean introduction to data concepts in the cloud. It is a beginner exam, but it is still specific: you need to understand relational and non-relational data, transactional versus analytical workloads, and the Azure services that show up in those conversations.

Beginner Azure data DP-900 practice test Last reviewed: June 9, 2026

The dotCreds practice page also holds the full-bank unlock and PDF options if you want a larger study loop after the free set.

Exam snapshot

  • Level: Beginner
  • Best for: cloud and data beginners
  • Main tools: Azure SQL, Azure Storage, Azure Cosmos DB, Power BI basics
  • Good next step: PL-300 if reporting and analytics are your goal

Quick answer

Take DP-900 when you want a data-first Azure fundamentals exam. Skip it if your immediate target is broad cloud fundamentals with less data depth, where AZ-900 is usually the cleaner fit.

Exam snapshot

Use this card view when you need the fast version before deciding whether to open the practice page.

Who DP-900 is for

People beginning to work with data in the cloud, especially learners who want Azure context before they move into a role-based data or analytics exam.

What it emphasizes

Core data concepts, relational data, non-relational data, and analytics workloads on Azure rather than admin-heavy cloud operations.

Best study focus

Structured versus semi-structured versus unstructured data, transactional versus analytical workloads, Azure SQL, storage, Cosmos DB, analytics services, and Power BI basics.

Who DP-900 is for

Microsoft positions Azure Data Fundamentals for candidates beginning to work with data in the cloud. That usually includes career changers, students, junior analysts, junior engineers, and Azure learners who want the data lane without jumping straight into a role-based exam.

Good fit

You want a beginner Azure data certification, you need cleaner data vocabulary, or you want a bridge into analyst or Azure data work.

Less ideal fit

You only need broad cloud fundamentals. In that case, AZ-900 may match your near-term goal better.

What DP-900 tests

DP-900 checks whether you can separate common data ideas and Azure service choices. You need to know how data is represented, how relational and non-relational systems differ, and how analytics workloads fit together on Azure.

Practice DP-900 free on dotCreds
Start with the free daily set, then move into the bigger study loop only if you need it.

The DP-900 page gives you the free question set first. That same page also exposes the full-bank unlock and PDF options.

DP-900 exam domains

These are the current official domain weights from Microsoft Learn.

DomainWeightWhat to actually practice
Describe core data concepts25–30%Structured versus semi-structured versus unstructured data, file formats, database types, and transactional versus analytical workloads.
Identify considerations for relational data on Azure20–25%Relational concepts, common SQL ideas, database objects, Azure SQL Database, Managed Instance, SQL Server on Azure VMs, and open-source database options.
Describe considerations for working with non-relational data on Azure15–20%Azure Blob, Azure Files, Azure Table storage, and Azure Cosmos DB use cases and APIs.
Describe an analytics workload on Azure25–30%Ingestion and processing, analytical stores, batch versus streaming, Azure Databricks, Microsoft Fabric, and Power BI basics.
DP-900 vs AZ-900

AZ-900 is the broader cloud fundamentals option. DP-900 is the narrower data-focused option. If your goal is “understand Azure as a platform,” AZ-900 is broader. If your goal is “understand data workloads on Azure,” DP-900 is the cleaner fit.

DP-900 vs PL-300

DP-900 is fundamentals. PL-300 is role-based and more Power BI and analyst-specific. If you want to learn what relational versus non-relational data means on Azure, start with DP-900. If you already care more about modeling, DAX, visuals, and report design, PL-300 is closer to the real job.

What to practice before the exam

Use the official objectives as your filter. The highest-yield practice areas are:

Related Microsoft guides

DP-900 vs AZ-900

Use this comparison when you are deciding between Azure data fundamentals and broader Azure cloud fundamentals.

FAQ

Is DP-900 good for beginners?

Yes. Microsoft labels it as a beginner certification and targets people beginning to work with data in the cloud.

Is DP-900 harder than AZ-900?

It is usually more specialized, not automatically harder. The harder-feeling part is that it stays on data topics instead of broad cloud overview topics.

Does DP-900 require coding?

No heavy coding is expected. The bigger requirement is understanding data concepts and what the named Azure services are for.

Is DP-900 worth it for data analyst beginners?

It can be, especially if you want cloud data vocabulary first. If your real target is Power BI reporting work, PL-300 may become the more direct next step.

What should I take after DP-900?

Many learners move toward a role-based path. For reporting and dashboards, PL-300 is the clearest dotCreds follow-on page today.

What should I practice first?

Start with data representation, workload types, Azure SQL, storage, Cosmos DB, analytics services, and basic Power BI concepts before worrying about edge cases.

Sources
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