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FINRA Series 24 Practice Test

FINRA Series 24 Practice Test

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Questions updated at Aug 18, 2026, 3:06 PM CDT

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Today's 10 FINRA Series 24 questions

Use this FINRA Series 24 practice test to review FINRA General Securities Principal. Questions rotate daily and each answer links back to the source used to write it.

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Question 1 of 10
Objective Review transactions, recommendations, and disclosures 3. Supervision of Retail and Institutional Customer-Related Activities (32 of 150 scored items)

A retail customer, recently widowed and with limited investment experience, reports receiving a recommendation to purchase a high-yield bond with significant credit risk, despite their stated preference for conservative, income-generating investments. Transaction supervision requires which immediate action to ensure suitability and best interest? (A) Accepting the recommendation if the customer signed a risk disclosure. (B) Immediately escalating the matter to the compliance department for review and investigation. (C) Briefly reviewing the customer’s account history and the bond prospectus before proceeding. (D) Documenting the recommendation and awaiting a formal complaint filing before further action.

Concept tested:
Question 2 of 10
Objective Register or terminate the broker-dealer and offices 1. Supervision of Registration of the Broker-Dealer and Personnel Management Activities (9 of 150 scored items)

Your firm is expanding operations and opening a new branch office in Nevada. Before the office can begin conducting business, what is the most critical initial step you must take to ensure regulatory compliance?

Concept tested:
Question 3 of 10
Objective Confirm booking, confirmation, and settlement 4. Supervision of Trading and Market Making Activities (32 of 150 scored items)

A trade involving multiple counterparties is approaching settlement and one delivery instruction remains unmatched. What should the principal do?

Concept tested:
Question 4 of 10
Objective Supervise investment-banking activities 5. Supervision of Investment Banking and Research (32 of 150 scored items)

The firm is expanding its investment banking services to include advising on private placements. To ensure compliance and mitigate potential conflicts of interest, the Chief Legal Officer needs to establish a framework for managing these situations. What is the most critical step to implement?

Concept tested:
Question 5 of 10
Objective Supervise compensation, referrals, and gifts 2. Supervision of General Broker-Dealer Activities (45 of 150 scored items)

A representative proposes paying an unregistered third party a percentage of commissions generated from customers the third party refers to the firm. What should the principal do before any payment is made?

Concept tested:
Question 6 of 10
Objective Review and approve public communications 3. Supervision of Retail and Institutional Customer-Related Activities (32 of 150 scored items)

A broker-dealer plans a social-media campaign promoting an ETF to retail investors. What must the principal focus on before use?

Concept tested:
Question 7 of 10
Objective Hire, register, and maintain associated-person records 1. Supervision of Registration of the Broker-Dealer and Personnel Management Activities (9 of 150 scored items)

Before or in connection with registering a new associated person, what is the member's responsibility under FINRA Rule 3110(e)?

Concept tested:
Question 8 of 10
Objective Supervise order entry, routing, and execution 4. Supervision of Trading and Market Making Activities (32 of 150 scored items)

A market maker, operating under a strict trading mandate, is observed executing trades in a security experiencing a volatility pause, a regulatory measure designed to prevent excessive price fluctuations. The supervisory officer suspects a potential violation of Regulation SHO. What is the MOST appropriate supervisory action to take immediately?

Concept tested:
Question 9 of 10
Objective Supervise research 5. Supervision of Investment Banking and Research (32 of 150 scored items)

Before distributing a research report, the firm learns that the analyst attended an issuer-sponsored event that may create a material conflict requiring review. What should the research principal do?

Concept tested:
Question 10 of 10
Objective Supervise conflicts and associated-person conduct 2. Supervision of General Broker-Dealer Activities (45 of 150 scored items)

An associated person's personal trades repeatedly precede customer orders in the same securities. What is the principal's best initial response?

Concept tested:
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Question 1 A retail customer, recently widowed and with limited investment experience, reports receiving a recommendation to purchase a high-yield bond with significant credit risk, despite their stated preference for conservative, income-generating investments. Transaction supervision requires which immediate action to ensure suitability and best interest? (A) Accepting the recommendation if the customer signed a risk disclosure. (B) Immediately escalating the matter to the compliance department for review and investigation. (C) Briefly reviewing the customer’s account history and the bond prospectus before proceeding. (D) Documenting the recommendation and awaiting a formal complaint filing before further action.

Answer choices

  1. A. (B) Immediately escalating the matter to the compliance department for review and investigation.
  2. B. (A) Accepting the recommendation if the customer signed a risk disclosure.
  3. C. (C) Briefly reviewing the customer’s account history and the bond prospectus before proceeding.
  4. D. (D) Documenting the recommendation and awaiting a formal complaint filing before further action.

Correct answer

(B) Immediately escalating the matter to the compliance department for review and investigation.

Transaction supervision mandates a focus on both best-interest and Regulation Best Interest obligations, requiring prompt action when a recommendation appears misaligned with a customer's profile. Escalation ensures a thorough review of the recommendation's appropriateness and potential red flags, aligning with the firm's supervisory responsibilities. A signed risk disclosure does not override suitability concerns, and waiting for a complaint is a reactive, not proactive, supervisory approach.

Wrong-answer review

  • B. (A) Accepting the recommendation if the customer signed a risk disclosure.: While customer consent is important, it does not negate the firm's responsibility to ensure suitability. A recommendation that contradicts a customer's stated risk tolerance requires further scrutiny, not automatic acceptance.
  • C. (C) Briefly reviewing the customer’s account history and the bond prospectus before proceeding.: A brief review is inadequate given the potential for a significant suitability breach. Transaction supervision demands a more thorough investigation to determine if the recommendation was appropriate and compliant with regulatory requirements.
  • D. (D) Documenting the recommendation and awaiting a formal complaint filing before further action.: Waiting for a formal complaint is a reactive measure, not a proactive supervisory approach. Transaction supervision requires identifying and correcting issues before they escalate to complaints.

Extra learning features

Why candidates miss this

The distractor ‘Accepting the recommendation if the customer signed a risk disclosure’ is tempting because it superficially addresses the customer’s concerns. However, a signed risk disclosure does not automatically guarantee suitability, as the recommendation may still be inconsistent with the customer’s broader investment objectives and risk tolerance. The decisive clue is the explicit mention of the customer’s stated preference for conservative investments, highlighting the need for a more comprehensive suitability assessment. Likely wrong answer: (A) Accepting the recommendation if the customer signed a risk disclosure. Review focus: SEC Regulation Best Interest — Small Entity Compliance Guide

Why this matters

Failure to promptly investigate a customer's concerns regarding a high-yield bond recommendation could result in significant financial losses for the customer, particularly given their limited investment experience and conservative preferences. This outcome underscores the critical importance of proactive transaction supervision to protect vulnerable customers from unsuitable investments and potential harm, reinforcing the firm’s ethical and regulatory obligations. The consequence is a damaged customer relationship and potential legal repercussions.

Objective/domain: 3. Supervision of Retail and Institutional Customer-Related Activities (32 of 150 scored items)

Source: SEC Regulation Best Interest — Small Entity Compliance Guide

Question 2 Your firm is expanding operations and opening a new branch office in Nevada. Before the office can begin conducting business, what is the most critical initial step you must take to ensure regulatory compliance?

Answer choices

  1. A. Establish a comprehensive compliance program tailored to the state’s regulations
  2. B. Conduct a thorough risk assessment of the new office’s operations
  3. C. Verify the state’s regulatory requirements and obtain all necessary licenses
  4. D. Implement a robust client onboarding process to ensure regulatory compliance

Correct answer

Verify the state’s regulatory requirements and obtain all necessary licenses

Objective/domain: 1. Supervision of Registration of the Broker-Dealer and Personnel Management Activities (9 of 150 scored items)

Source: FINRA Form BR / Series 24 Content Outline

Question 3 A trade involving multiple counterparties is approaching settlement and one delivery instruction remains unmatched. What should the principal do?

Answer choices

  1. A. Wait for the scheduled settlement date to see whether the mismatch resolves itself.
  2. B. Approve settlement using whichever instruction was entered most recently without verification.
  3. C. Shift the review to market-abuse surveillance because multiple counterparties are involved.
  4. D. Escalate the unmatched instruction immediately, verify the correct settlement details with the relevant parties, and monitor the exception through resolution.

Correct answer

Escalate the unmatched instruction immediately, verify the correct settlement details with the relevant parties, and monitor the exception through resolution.

Objective/domain: 4. Supervision of Trading and Market Making Activities (32 of 150 scored items)

Source: General Securities Principal Qualification Examination (Series 24) Content Outline

Question 4 The firm is expanding its investment banking services to include advising on private placements. To ensure compliance and mitigate potential conflicts of interest, the Chief Legal Officer needs to establish a framework for managing these situations. What is the most critical step to implement?

Answer choices

  1. A. Implementing a system for automated valuation analysis to ensure fair pricing.
  2. B. Establishing a robust conflict-of-interest policy and procedures, including disclosure requirements and recusal protocols.
  3. C. Conducting annual employee performance reviews focused on deal volume and revenue generation.
  4. D. Developing a detailed marketing campaign for the firm's investment banking services to attract new clients.

Correct answer

Establishing a robust conflict-of-interest policy and procedures, including disclosure requirements and recusal protocols.

Objective/domain: 5. Supervision of Investment Banking and Research (32 of 150 scored items)

Source: FINRA Rule 5121 — Public Offerings of Securities With Conflicts of Interest

Question 5 A representative proposes paying an unregistered third party a percentage of commissions generated from customers the third party refers to the firm. What should the principal do before any payment is made?

Answer choices

  1. A. Determine whether the third party's activities and transaction-based compensation would require broker-dealer registration and prohibit the payment if Rule 2040 would be violated.
  2. B. Approve the payment if it is below a fixed dollar amount per referral.
  3. C. Convert the payment to a gift card so it is governed only by Rule 3220.
  4. D. Rely solely on customer disclosure of the referral fee.

Correct answer

Determine whether the third party's activities and transaction-based compensation would require broker-dealer registration and prohibit the payment if Rule 2040 would be violated.

Objective/domain: 2. Supervision of General Broker-Dealer Activities (45 of 150 scored items)

Source: FINRA Rule 2040 — Payments to Unregistered Persons

Question 6 A broker-dealer plans a social-media campaign promoting an ETF to retail investors. What must the principal focus on before use?

Answer choices

  1. A. Approve it based only on the marketing director's sign-off.
  2. B. Use audience demographics as a substitute for compliance review.
  3. C. Launch the campaign first and test investor reactions before reviewing the content.
  4. D. Ensure the communication receives any required principal approval and that its content is fair, balanced, and not misleading under Rule 2210.

Correct answer

Ensure the communication receives any required principal approval and that its content is fair, balanced, and not misleading under Rule 2210.

Objective/domain: 3. Supervision of Retail and Institutional Customer-Related Activities (32 of 150 scored items)

Source: FINRA Rule 2210 — Communications with the Public

Question 7 Before or in connection with registering a new associated person, what is the member's responsibility under FINRA Rule 3110(e)?

Answer choices

  1. A. Investigate the applicant's good character, business repute, qualifications, and experience and use written procedures to verify the accuracy and completeness of Form U4 information within the rule's timeframe.
  2. B. Treat filing Form U4 as eliminating the need for the member's own investigation.
  3. C. Wait until after the representative has serviced customers before reviewing disciplinary history.
  4. D. Rely exclusively on the applicant's résumé and current registration status.

Correct answer

Investigate the applicant's good character, business repute, qualifications, and experience and use written procedures to verify the accuracy and completeness of Form U4 information within the rule's timeframe.

Objective/domain: 1. Supervision of Registration of the Broker-Dealer and Personnel Management Activities (9 of 150 scored items)

Source: FINRA Rule 3110(e) — Responsibility of Member to Investigate Applicants for Registration

Question 8 A market maker, operating under a strict trading mandate, is observed executing trades in a security experiencing a volatility pause, a regulatory measure designed to prevent excessive price fluctuations. The supervisory officer suspects a potential violation of Regulation SHO. What is the MOST appropriate supervisory action to take immediately?

Answer choices

  1. A. Escalate the situation to senior management for further investigation and potential disciplinary action, ensuring a thorough review
  2. B. Review the market maker’s mandate and trading strategy to determine if the volatility pause was appropriately implemented, but without immediate action
  3. C. Immediately halt all trading activity in the security, potentially disrupting market liquidity
  4. D. Instruct the market maker to continue trading, as long as the volatility pause remains in effect, minimizing disruption

Correct answer

Escalate the situation to senior management for further investigation and potential disciplinary action, ensuring a thorough review

Objective/domain: 4. Supervision of Trading and Market Making Activities (32 of 150 scored items)

Source: FINRA Rule 3110 — Supervision / Manipulative Trading Surveillance

Question 9 Before distributing a research report, the firm learns that the analyst attended an issuer-sponsored event that may create a material conflict requiring review. What should the research principal do?

Answer choices

  1. A. Obtain general counsel's approval and treat that alone as satisfying Rule 2241.
  2. B. Require unrelated ethics training but do not review the report or conflict.
  3. C. Review the facts under Rule 2241, determine whether a material conflict exists, and ensure any required disclosure and research-control requirements are satisfied before distribution.
  4. D. Disclose the event automatically as a conflict without determining whether the rule or firm policy requires it.

Correct answer

Review the facts under Rule 2241, determine whether a material conflict exists, and ensure any required disclosure and research-control requirements are satisfied before distribution.

Objective/domain: 5. Supervision of Investment Banking and Research (32 of 150 scored items)

Source: FINRA Rule 2241 — Research Analysts and Research Reports

Question 10 An associated person's personal trades repeatedly precede customer orders in the same securities. What is the principal's best initial response?

Answer choices

  1. A. Require only refresher training before determining whether trading ahead occurred.
  2. B. Promptly investigate the personal trading and customer order flow, preserve relevant records, and restrict activity as reasonably necessary while the review is conducted.
  3. C. Review compensation instead of the suspicious trade sequence.
  4. D. Ignore the pattern unless a customer complains.

Correct answer

Promptly investigate the personal trading and customer order flow, preserve relevant records, and restrict activity as reasonably necessary while the review is conducted.

Objective/domain: 2. Supervision of General Broker-Dealer Activities (45 of 150 scored items)

Source: General Securities Principal Qualification Examination (Series 24) Content Outline

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